My sermon this week is a reflection on the Apostle Paul, and how this convert to the faith was willing to upset many traditions because of his understanding of God's will-maybe we should be willing to do the same!
Good
morning friends!
It
is great to gather in worship with all of you this morning.
I
hope that this summer day finds you filled with the Holy Spirit.
As we work with the early
church after Easter and in the season of Pentecost, we naturally
spend a lot of time with Paul, the major figure in the New Testament
after the time of Jesus. After all, Paul is the major driver of our
understanding of grace and salvation, he recorded the communion
liturgy we still use, he set out the moral guidelines for behavior in
the church.
So
what I find fascinating is that when Paul told his own faith story,
here in Galatians, he clearly saw himself not as the center of
Christianity, but as an apostle on the outside, fighting to support
his vision of how Christ was leading the church in contrast to the
power structure in Jerusalem.
In
our text this morning, Paul explains that after his Damascus Road
experience, he went off into the wilderness, traveling to Arabia,
rather than returning to Jerusalem to repent or get guidance from the
Christian leaders he had been persecuting. It's unclear what he did
there, but I expect it was a time of preparation and prayer, like
Jesus' 40 days in the wilderness or Elijah's visit to Mount Tishbah.
From
there, he began what was basically an independent ministry-only
returning to the home country once, for but 15 days in his first 14
years of being a missionary for Christ. It was only at that point
that he returned to the center, and finally checked to make sure that
he was acting correctly.
And
it is this phenomenon that I want to reflect on for a minute this
morning. Because you might be wondering why Paul lifted up his story
of becoming an apostle to the people of Galatia-does this story
really leave Paul looking good? And more importantly, what do we have
to learn from Paul today?-why do we care how many years he was in
Arabia before he started preaching the gospel, or before he met Peter
and James?
For
me, what I learn from this passage is two-fold. First, Paul's
testimony is a window into the complicated politics of the early
church. We live in a world fraught with conflict-bitter debates
between Republicans and Democrats, the church torn because of fights
over sexuality, abortion, and other hot topics. Paul's adventures
with the leaders in Jerusalem should serve always as a reminder that
our modern conflicts are old news, part of an ancient practice of
debate, discussion, and give and take in the Christian tradition.
Here
we have the original debate in the church, between those who believed
everyone had to follow Jewish law, and those who believed that Christ
had freed us from dietary restrictions and circumcision. And at the
heart of it was the Apostle Paul, missionary to the gentiles, who
always remained part of the church of Christ, but when faced with
those who disagreed with him, “did
not submit to them even for a moment, so that the truth of the gospel
might always remain with you.”
Which
is the second reason I think it is worth remembering Paul's faith
story.
Paul
was and is famous for embodying a classic archetype- the arch-enemy
converted into a friend. He was an agent of persecution who helped in
the killing of many Christian believers, particularly Saint Stephen.
So Paul's transformation into a defender of the gospel is remarkable.
It is Lex Luther, joining up with superman, Voldermort finding some
remorse, Darth Vader turning from the dark side.
But
we know Paul was a converted persecutor. What is interesting is how
he decided to act upon his conversion. You might think that someone
who had so recently been a persecutor of the church, someone who had
not studied under Jesus, or been taught in Jerusalem might show some
humility and contrition, might be careful not to upset the apple
cart, or cause offense in the Christian community he had so recently
been hunting. He was, after all, the new kid on the block, and was
deeply distrusted by the disciples gathered in Jerusalem.
This
would certainly be my advice for someone new to leadership in the
church!
But
this was not Paul's way-no, after having become convinced that his
previous persecution of the followers of Jesus was wrong, Paul
immediately became a zealot for a different cause, insisting that the
Christ he had met as one untimely born had an urgent mission for him,
to go to the gentiles, and regardless of what anyone else might say,
to proclaim to them the Gospel of Christ's sacrificial love on the
Cross.
Paul
proudly boasts that he returned to Jerusalem after 14 years of
ministry, prepared to defend his gospel, and his understanding of
Christ's calling. Just a few verses later, he tells how when Peter
came and would not eat with the Gentile Christians for fear of being
caught violating the purity laws, he was willing to stand up to the
one who had known Jesus in the flesh the longest, and tell him he had
the gospel wrong. Paul heard the voice of the spirit, and he went
from being an unstoppable force persecuting Christians, to being an
immoveable object, proclaiming the good news of the Resurrection.
Doesn't
this suggest something profound, about new people in the church?
Our
society loves to divide the world into black and white sections-the
good guys and the bad guys, the friends and the enemies. Rare is the
TV show that leaves good and evil uncertain for more than a few
minutes.
Our
whole legal system is set up around the idea that those who have done
violence are the ones who will commit crimes again, and so we set up
an inescapable system, where those who have been incarcerated find
themselves unable to get jobs, or housing, or to reenter society and
escape from the trap that we have created for them.
But
God's word to us, today and always, is that there are no bad guys. We
are to forgive our brothers and sisters 70x7 times, because we do not
know when those who are persecuting us might become our strongest
champions, our greatest assets, our closest friends. If there is no
space for grace, no room for transformation in our church and in our
society, then we close off access to the Holy Spirit, and loose the
gifts of many Apostles and saints and witnesses to the power of God
in the world.
But
even more Paul insists that those who join the redeemed community
are not just pawns on the chess board, to be ordered about, they are
not cogs in some divine machine, to be slotted into the system. No,
every new member of the church is there because they have listened to
the spirit and the voice of God, and because of their fresh ears,
they may have something remarkable to teach those who are inside
already.
It
is easiest to welcome people who are like us, and who do not disrupt
the way that we do things-who fit in with the patterns we have
already established, and support the work that we are already doing.
But the most important blessings are the ones that we receive from
people who push us to do things in a new way, who challenge us to
understand the new thing that God is doing, who catch a different
voice singing in the distance, and recognize it too as the voice of
God, and our lives are richer when we let them reshape our vision of
the kingdom.
Paul
came into the early church, and rather than get on board with the
basic agenda-preach to Judea, so that all the Jewish people would
know that Jesus was the Messiah-he struck out in a new direction,
preaching to the Gentiles about the resurrection of Jesus Christ. And
he so stubbornly stuck to his mission that slowly the church began to
change around him, the fulcrum of the lever long enough to move the
world.
It's
not easy for me to stand firm like that-I like to get along with
people, and I rarely am willing to say “here I stand, I can do no
other” like Martin Luther-my basic doubt often gets in the way. And
there are dangers in insisting on one's own way-there is a big
difference between “I am going to the Gentiles, because that is
what God called me to do” and “YOU have to go talk to the
Gentiles, because that is what God is calling YOU to do”.
But
when we find that place to stand-to proclaim “I will care for the
widow and the orphan, I will feed the hungry, I will fight global
warming or against war, or for the rights of prisoners or immigrants”
sometimes the world does change around us, and the church is made
new.
Our
Psalm text today tells of God's goals for the world-
God
is the one who executes justice for the oppressed; who gives food to
the hungry. The Lord
sets
the prisoners free;
the
Lord
opens
the eyes of the blind. The Lord
lifts
up those who are bowed down; the Lord
loves
the righteous.
The
Lord
watches
over the strangers; he upholds the orphan and the widow, but the way
of the wicked he brings to ruin.
The
Lord
will
reign forever, your God, O Zion, for all generations. Praise the
Lord!
It
should never surprise us to discover new people, doing that work, and
the reality that they do it a little differently should never stand
in our way as we seek to come along side what God is already about in
the world, working in new ways to transform one another.
May
we follow in the path of Christ, learning from the guidance of Paul,
may we proclaim the good news, and shape the world around us always.
Amen.
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